The Enigmatic Garden of Hesperides: An Owner's Paradise

In the realm of classical mythology, the garden of the Hesperides remains an enigma, captivating the imagination of artists and scholars alike. This mystical paradise is often associated with Hera's orchard in the west, where the golden apples grew on a tree nurtured by the three Hesperidean daughters. Among those who have been fascinated by this mythological subject is the renowned artist Edward Burne-Jones, who spent a significant amount of time exploring the theme.

Burne-Jones' fascination with the garden of the Hesperides dates back to the late 1860s, when he was working on an illustrated book of Morris's The Earthly Paradise. During this period, he created several compositions related to the subject, each one revealing his unique perspective and artistic vision. One such composition is the painting that represents the scene prior to Heracles' invasion, where the golden apples are still safe within the garden.

The Hesperides themselves were three daughters of Hesperius (evening) and Atlas, tasked with guarding the immortality-giving golden apples and tending to the dragon Ladon. According to myth, Ladon was both a protector of Hera's fruit and a formidable serpent that Heracles had to overcome in order to steal the apples.

Burne-Jones' paintings and designs, which incorporated subjects from medieval legend and classical mythology, played a significant role in the Aesthetic Movement and the history of international Symbolism. As the leading figure in the second phase of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, he left an indelible mark on the art world.

Despite not being fully realized, Burne-Jones' vision for the garden of the Hesperides remains a testament to his artistic genius and creative spirit. The three drawings of 'feeding the serpent' that exist in the Witt Library of the Courtauld Institute in London serve as a reminder of his enduring fascination with this mythological subject.

In conclusion, the garden of the Hesperides is more than just a mythological location – it is a symbol of beauty, creativity, and artistic expression. Burne-Jones' work on this subject not only showcases his mastery of classical mythology but also highlights the enduring appeal of this enigmatic paradise.

Garden of hesperides owner